Indonesia Enforces Ban on Social Media Access for Children Under 16

Indonesia has begun enforcing a sweeping new regulation that bars children under the age of 16 from accessing major digital platforms, in a move aimed at protecting young users from online harm.

Indonesia on Saturday began implementing a new government regulation approved earlier this month that bans children younger than 16 from access to digital platforms that could expose them to pornography, cyberbullying, online scams and addiction.

With the policy now in effect, the Indonesia becomes the first nation in Southeast Asia to impose such restrictions. Platforms affected include YouTube, TikTok, Facebook, Instagram, Threads, X, Bigo Live and Roblox.

Officials say the rollout will be gradual, giving companies time to comply and adjust their systems. The regulation is expected to affect around 70 million children in a country of roughly 280 million people.

Communications Minister Meutya Hafid acknowledged that enforcing the policy would not be easy. She said authorities must ensure platforms identify underage users and deactivate their accounts, a process that will require cooperation from global tech companies.

“This is certainly a task. But we must take steps to save our children,” Hafid said, noting the risks posed by exposure to harmful content, online predators and data exploitation.

The regulation follows similar steps taken by Australia, which introduced restrictions on children’s social media use last year. Other countries, including France, Spain and the United Kingdom, are also considering tighter controls.

Reactions among families in Indonesia have been mixed. Some children say they are concerned about losing access to entertainment and social interaction, while parents have largely welcomed the move. Many argue that excessive screen time has reduced family interaction and contributed to behavioural issues.

Experts say the impact of the policy will depend on how it is enforced and how families adapt. SEJIWA Foundation, which focuses on online child safety, has warned that while social media can affect mental health, it also offers educational benefits. The group has urged parents and schools to guide children toward balanced and supervised use of technology.

Technology companies have begun responding cautiously. Google, which owns YouTube, said it supports efforts to improve online safety while maintaining access to information. Meanwhile, X Corp. has already updated its policies in Indonesia to reflect the new minimum age requirement.

Authorities expect some confusion during the transition period, with parents and educators playing a key role in helping children adjust. Officials are encouraging more offline activities and social engagement as alternatives to digital platforms.

The long-term effects of the ban remain uncertain, but the policy marks a significant shift in how governments address the growing influence of social media on younger generations.