North Korea has accused NATO of preparing for war by expanding its military fuel infrastructure across Europe, claiming the alliance is becoming increasingly aggressive as it strengthens its defence capabilities.
The criticism was published on Saturday in a commentary carried by North Korea’s state-run Korean Central News Agency (KCNA). The report focused on NATO’s Fuel Supply Chain Capability Programme Plan, which Pyongyang said would connect a fuel distribution network stretching about 10,000 kilometres across Western Europe with newer alliance members in Eastern and Northern Europe.
According to the KCNA commentary, the planned network demonstrates that NATO is moving beyond a defensive role and is preparing for potential military operations. However, the report did not provide evidence to support its claim that the project is intended to facilitate conflicts outside Europe.
NATO has consistently said its military planning and infrastructure investments are designed to strengthen deterrence and improve collective defence following Russia’s invasion of Ukraine in 2022. Since the conflict began, the alliance has expanded its military presence on its eastern flank and increased efforts to improve logistics, mobility and readiness among member states.
The fuel infrastructure programme is part of broader efforts to ensure that allied forces can be supplied efficiently during military operations or emergencies across Europe.
North Korea has repeatedly condemned closer military cooperation between the United States, South Korea and their allies, including NATO member states. Pyongyang has argued that joint military exercises and expanded defence partnerships increase tensions on the Korean Peninsula and threaten regional stability.
Relations between North Korea and Russia have grown significantly over the past two years. The two countries signed a comprehensive strategic partnership treaty in June 2024 that includes a mutual defence commitment, marking one of the closest security agreements between Moscow and Pyongyang in decades.
Western governments and intelligence agencies have said North Korea has expanded its support for Russia during the war in Ukraine. According to estimates cited by international officials, Pyongyang deployed about 14,000 troops to Russia’s Kursk region in 2024 to assist Russian forces responding to a major Ukrainian cross-border offensive.
Neither Russia nor North Korea has provided detailed public information about the reported troop deployment, although both countries have strengthened political and military cooperation since signing their defence pact.
The latest remarks from Pyongyang come as security tensions remain high across Europe and the Asia-Pacific region. NATO members continue to increase defence spending and military preparedness in response to the war in Ukraine, while North Korea has accelerated weapons development and expanded military cooperation with Russia.
The exchange of criticism reflects the increasingly divided global security landscape, with competing military alliances and partnerships continuing to shape international relations amid ongoing conflicts and geopolitical rivalry.

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