A federal judge on Friday ruled that the addition of President Donald Trump’s name to the Kennedy Center was unlawful and halted plans by his administration to shut the institution for extensive renovations, dealing a significant setback to efforts aimed at reshaping one of Washington’s most prominent cultural landmarks.
US District Judge Christopher Cooper found that the Kennedy Center’s board acted beyond its legal authority when it voted in March to close the performing arts venue and proceed with a large-scale overhaul. The judge described the decision as “ill-informed and seemingly preordained,” noting that it failed to properly consider statutory responsibilities governing the institution’s operation.
In a further rebuke, Cooper ruled that only Congress has the authority to rename the Kennedy Center. The court ordered that Trump’s name be removed from the building’s façade and all official materials within two weeks, stating that federal law does not permit any individual to be memorialized on the exterior of the institution without legislative approval.
“The answer, plain from the face of the statute, is no,” Cooper wrote, reinforcing that the board had exceeded its mandate.
The ruling blocks plans announced by the administration to begin renovations in July, which were expected to last around two years. The decision comes as Trump continues to pursue a broader effort to leave a visible imprint on major federal institutions in Washington, including changes to White House structures and proposals for new monuments.
Trump responded sharply to the ruling, writing on social media that the judge “should be ashamed” and announcing he was stepping back from the renovation initiative. He also said he had directed officials to transfer oversight of the Kennedy Center to Congress.
“If I am not free to do what I do better than anyone else, I have no interest in continuing,” Trump said in a post on Truth Social.
The administration had argued that the renovation project was within the board’s authority and necessary to address significant structural issues, including water damage and aging mechanical systems. Officials pointed to the building’s outdated infrastructure, including decades-old cooling equipment, as justification for a full closure and upgrade.
Opponents, including members of Congress and cultural preservation groups, warned the plan risked undermining the historic integrity of the center. Representative Joyce Beatty, who challenged the closure, welcomed the court’s decision, calling it a victory for the performing arts community and urging a return to normal operations.
The Kennedy Center has remained partially operational despite the dispute, hosting a reduced schedule of performances. The ruling ensures that scheduled events, including upcoming high-profile shows and awards ceremonies, are expected to proceed.
While the decision represents a clear legal setback, administration officials signaled the possibility of appeal, suggesting the dispute over the future of the institution may not yet be resolved.

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