Saudi Arabia reported strong growth in net foreign direct investment in the fourth quarter of 2025, rising 90 percent year on year to SR48.4 billion ($12.9 billion), according to official data.
The General Authority for Statistics, or GASTAT, said net inflows increased from SR25.5 billion in the same quarter of 2024. Compared with the third quarter of 2025, which recorded SR26.6 billion, net inflows rose 82 percent, highlighting a sharp quarterly increase.
The growth reflects Saudi Arabia’s ongoing push to attract long-term foreign capital under its Vision 2030 plan, which seeks to diversify the economy away from oil revenues. The Kingdom aims to achieve $100 billion in annual foreign direct investment by 2030.
GASTAT’s latest Foreign Direct Investment statistics bulletin showed that inward FDI flows reached SR50.6 billion in the fourth quarter, a 29 percent rise from SR39.3 billion in the same period last year. Compared with the third quarter of 2025, which recorded SR29.9 billion, inward flows increased 69 percent.
The authority also reported that FDI outflows fell sharply. Total outflows amounted to SR2.2 billion in Q4 2025, down 84 percent from SR13.8 billion in the fourth quarter of 2024 and 33 percent lower than the previous quarter’s SR3.3 billion.
Foreign direct investment represents sustained interest by entities outside Saudi Arabia in the Kingdom’s economy. According to the Saudi Press Agency, FDI requires that a foreign investor, individually or as part of a group, holds at least 10 percent of the voting power of shareholders’ equity.
The Kingdom has introduced regulatory reforms to attract international capital, opening sectors such as tourism, renewable energy, and technology to foreign investors. The Ministry of Investment has launched initiatives to encourage foreign participation in strategic projects, part of a broader effort to strengthen the Kingdom’s investment environment.
Economic analysts say the latest figures indicate growing confidence among international investors in Saudi Arabia’s economic diversification plans. By expanding opportunities for foreign participation and providing a more transparent regulatory framework, the country is positioning itself as a key destination for long-term capital in the Middle East.
Saudi Arabia’s Vision 2030 strategy has driven a series of reforms aimed at modernizing the economy and reducing reliance on oil exports. Officials expect continued growth in FDI as international investors respond to incentives, streamlined procedures, and the Kingdom’s commitment to building a diversified and sustainable economy.

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