Former President Donald Trump’s return to the White House has sparked significant movement in the global currency and equity markets, with the US dollar surging in strength—a trend that is expected to benefit the UAE dirham due to its dollar peg, as well as local stock markets. On Wednesday, the greenback rose nearly two percent to a four-month high, marking its biggest single-day jump since 2020. As a result, the UAE dirham strengthened against major currencies, including the euro, Japanese yen, and Indian rupee.
Trump’s victory over Vice President Kamala Harris in a closely contested race has already generated optimism in the UAE financial sector. George Pavel, general manager at Naga.com Middle East, pointed out that Trump’s policies are likely to strengthen the dirham further, particularly against emerging market currencies. “The dollar’s recent surge amid political developments has already benefited dollar-pegged currencies like the UAE dirham,” Pavel commented, adding that while initial market reactions have shown some volatility, the dirham will closely follow the dollar’s movements in the coming months.
Financial experts have noted a widespread dip among several emerging market currencies following Trump’s win, with the Indian rupee, Mexican peso, and Philippines peso, among others, taking a hit. Wael Makarem, lead market strategist at Exness, highlighted that the Trump administration’s fiscal policies and potential interest rate adjustments could add further support to the dollar’s strength, which would inherently boost the UAE dirham’s position against key trading partners’ currencies.
Echoing these sentiments, Vijay Valecha, chief investment officer at Century Financial, said the dollar’s broad surge in value against other major currencies has also pushed the global dollar index to a 2024 high. He noted that “the hardest-hit currencies were the Mexican peso, Japanese yen, and euro,” adding that the dirham’s alignment with the dollar positions it well for potential gains amid these market shifts.
In equity markets, the UAE stock exchanges saw immediate gains following Trump’s win, with both the Dubai Financial Market and the Abu Dhabi Securities Exchange rising over 0.4 percent. Wael Makarem noted that “initial market reactions to Trump’s victory appear positive for UAE equities,” underscoring the anticipation of continued robust UAE-US economic relations under Trump’s leadership.
Regional analysts see a boost for UAE-US trade, with Trump’s “America First” policies and potential economic isolationism possibly impacting global markets yet proving favorable for UAE investments. According to Vijay Valecha, UAE’s stable, investor-friendly environment could attract additional capital flows amid rising inflationary pressures in the US, which could lead to prolonged elevated interest rates benefiting UAE banks’ net income.
Nonetheless, some industry voices urge a degree of caution. Pavel noted that while Trump’s first term was generally favorable for Gulf interests, investors may await more specific policy announcements on trade and security before making substantial moves. “The UAE’s economic diversification offers a buffer, but uncertainty around trade tensions requires a careful approach,” he said.
As UAE financial experts and investors monitor developments, Trump’s return to office is expected to create a familiar landscape for UAE markets, with prospects of strengthened trade ties and stability in regional relations. Makarem predicts positive momentum in bilateral business and defense cooperation, signaling a potentially advantageous period for the UAE economy.
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