An Indian-made HAL Tejas fighter jet crashed during an aerobatic demonstration at the Dubai Airshow on 21 November 2025, killing the pilot and prompting organisers to halt aerial displays as emergency teams responded. The accident occurred at approximately 2:10 p.m. local time at Al Maktoum International Airport, where the event is being held.
The Dubai Airshow confirmed the crash and said emergency services were deployed within minutes after a plume of black smoke rose over the runway area. Firefighters and rescue personnel rushed to the site as crowds were moved away from the demonstration zone.
The Indian Air Force later announced that the pilot had sustained fatal injuries. Authorities ordered a court of inquiry to determine what led to the crash, marking a significant setback for India’s light combat aircraft programme, which has been showcased at major defence exhibitions in recent years.
Eyewitnesses reported that the aircraft appeared to lose control shortly after beginning a steep climb, before dropping rapidly toward the ground. Visitors near the airfield said they saw the jet enter its manoeuvre before smoke erupted across the horizon.
The aerobatic display segment had started around 1:30 p.m. and included performances by various international teams, drawing large crowds to the perimeter of Dubai World Central. The Tejas was scheduled to appear shortly after 2:00 p.m., continuing a busy afternoon programme featuring advanced military aircraft.
At 2:13 p.m., the fighter was seen entering an aggressive manoeuvre before it descended sharply. Within minutes, first responders arrived at the scene. The pilot’s death was confirmed soon after, prompting a temporary shutdown of aerial activities. Spectators were guided back to indoor exhibition halls as safety protocols were activated.
Officials have not disclosed whether the pilot attempted to eject or what mechanical issues may have occurred. Technical investigators from the Indian Air Force and the airshow’s safety board are expected to review flight data, debris patterns, and communications logs. The wider aviation community is also monitoring developments, given that the Tejas programme has been a priority for India’s defence exports.
The Dubai Airshow, a major platform for military and commercial aviation, continued its static displays and indoor events while aerial demonstrations remained paused. Exhibitors and delegations expressed condolences, noting the risks involved in high-intensity aerobatic routines.
As investigators begin assessing the sequence of events, questions remain about the jet’s performance and any potential system failures. Results from the inquiry are expected to shape discussions about operational safety and future demonstrations involving the Tejas aircraft.

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