Self-medication is defined as the selection and use of medicines by individuals to treat self-searching conditions or symptoms.
Several benefits have been linked to proper self-medication: increased access to medication and comfort for the patient in his health care, better use of physicians and pharmacists’ skills, and less burden on the government due to health expenses linked to the treatment of minor health conditions. However, self-medication is far from being a completely safe practice, in special in the case of neglect; self-medication practices contain Wrong self-diagnosis, delays in seeking medical advice when needed, severe and adverse reactions, wrong manner of administration, incorrect dosage, dangerous drug interactions, wrong choice of therapy, masking of severe disease, and danger of independence and abuse.
Minor illnesses are treated at home by following the community. Despite their commonness, replies to minor illnesses are poorly researched, especially outside developed countries. The purpose of this study was to conditionally explore the range of typical symptoms and minor illnesses that people in Pakistan power experience and the types of responses they make to insignificant diseases.
Introduction
Minor pain and temporary symptoms are part of everyday life. People respond differently to a given symptom, and responses can range from totally neglecting the symptom to immediately seeking medical help. Self-care, using home remedies, and consuming old and all alternative medicines are common responses to symptoms.
Responses to symptoms, or illness behavior, are the differences in awareness, evaluation, and consequent response to specific symptoms. In addition, early work research factors affect individuals’ decisions to seek medical help for a given illness. These include cultural and family background, social networks, psychological misery, access to healthcare, explanation of the symptom, the force of the symptom, previous illness and medical care experiences, illness faith, and many other individuals and social adaptability.
Aims
When people face illness, they may choose self-treatment as an alternative to hospital-based treatment.
Despite its important role in health care, the study on self-treatment continues to be limited. The target is to collectively report the inspections in the literature on the prevalence, characteristics, and effects of self-treatment.
 Results
Studies have reported that in some regions, the prevalence of self-treatment is more and different across illness conditions and treatment approaches.
Self-medication is the most popular self-treatment access. Different regional, cultural, demographic, and religious factors have been implicated in pursuing self-treatment. In addition, the availability of health care also plays a role. However, there has been a concern about damage and possible adverse effects.
Conclusions
Home-based treatments, self-medication,self-care, use of CAM, and spiritual healing, were found to be the first line of action for alleviating minor illnesses in Pakistan. Family and social relations were crucial effects, especially for the use of traditional treatment.
Facebook
Twitter
Instagram
LinkedIn
RSS