Coffee is a favorite beverage around the world. Whether your preference is for black coffee, Nespresso, or an iced coffee drink, we all enjoy it and need to know how to make it well. There are many ways to make coffee at home. Some methods are better than others. This blog post will explore five manual brewing methods that produce excellent tasting cups of coffee using the best coffee equipment.
- Espresso
Espresso is the most popular type of coffee all over the world. Most people do not realize that espresso is a method to brew coffee, not just a way to make it more concentrated. Espressos are made by forcing hot water under pressure through finely-ground coffee beans. When making espresso, you must use freshly roasted beans and grind them right before brewing. The best “grind” for an espresso is very fine, so if you buy pre-ground coffee, it may be too coarse and result in bitter-tasting espressos. For the best results, use an espresso machine and grind your beans at home using a burr grinder (the blade ones won’t grind fine enough). To get the most flavors out of your espressos, try using 60 grams of coffee every 3 oz shot of water.
- Coffee Press or French Press
A French press, also known as a cafetiere, is one way to prepare the beans’ full flavor in your cup. It’s easy to use and makes 2-3 servings at once. To start, you grind about 12 tablespoons of medium-coarse ground coffee into your carafe (the bowl that holds the brewed coffee). Fill it with hot (not boiling) water and let it rest for 4 minutes before pressing down firmly on the plunger. Then pour yourself a cup! The best part about this method is that you can customize how much ground coffee goes into each serving using different sized presses.
- Pour-Over or Filter Coffee
Using a manual pour-over is a great way to prepare coffee for a larger group of people. It’s also very easy and produces a clear cup that highlights the unique flavors of your coffee beans. First, grind ten tablespoons of medium ground coffee for every 7 oz. Pour some water from your kettle on top of the grounds in an even circular motion, so it’s wet but not overflowing the edges of the cone or filter. Then let it rest for 30 seconds before filling up the cone with about 4oz. More hot water again, making sure not to overflow any grounds (it will mess up how much flavor is released). Let it steep for 3 minutes, then place on top of your cup to act as a drip stop, so you don’t pour more than your cup size. Pour the remaining water slowly and stir the grounds in the cone to ensure everything is evenly wetted for even extraction.
This method is the same as making espresso but on a larger scale, using a drip filter. The best thing about this method is its simplicity. All you need to make an excellent cup of coffee is fresh hot water (just off the boil) and ground coffee beans (coarsely ground). This method results in much lower acidity than other methods, making it ideal for people who don’t drink coffee on their own but want to enjoy one whenever they have company over.
- Stovetop Percolators
A stovetop percolator is a metal basket that holds ground coffee inside, with a tube on the bottom. Hot water goes into the base of the basket, and it’s forced up through the tube by steam pressure. Some people consider the resulting brew to be “over-extracted” because it contains more oils, but if you prefer stronger tasting coffees, this may be your method! It is recommendable to use about 60 grams of grounds for every one liter of water, making four servings at once.
Percolator coffee makers are great for rich flavor and tend to result in bitter-tasting cups due to over-extraction. To avoid this, you need to follow the directions for your specific percolator and use just enough water to wet all grounds. The best way to brew coffee with a percolator is using cold water immediately after boiling it on the stove.
- Pour-Overs and Drip Coffee Makers
Using fresh hot water and coarse ground coffee, pour-over brewing is simple to make yourself at home. Pour-overs are also very forgiving if you don’t have a grinder or use pre-ground coffee since the filter will not let any bitter oils into your cup. You can even use tea bags to brew tea with this method! The other option for making drip coffee is an automatic drip machine. While these machines are great for convenience, they tend to fail at keeping the brewed coffee hot, so it’s best to switch off between different pots as you go through them, especially if you are serving guests who take time drinking their cup.
Drip coffee makers are convenient, but you can also make excellent pour-overs (like above) at home. All you need is a small paper filter (or reusable one), hot water, ground coffee beans, and something to catch the drips like a carafe or mug! Just dip your paper filter into hot water for 15 seconds before placing it in your brewer, then fill up overtop with ground coffee beans (a little more than you would for an espresso). Then pour the hot water over the top and enjoy.
Conclusion
Making your coffee at home is easy and much cheaper than going to a coffee house. It is advisable to invest in a small burr grinder, pour-over dripper, or French press for best results. As you can see from our list, there are many ways to make great-tasting “manual” coffee at home.
It’s not hard to learn how to make coffee with coffee enema kit. These are some of the best methods out there, but an espresso machine might be your best choice if you plan on making coffee at home more often. You can also buy a “cold brew” maker, basically just a giant French press! If you’re still having trouble deciding which method to use, it is worth trying several different brewing techniques and seeing what works for you.
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